The Effect of Fast Food Restaurants on Obesity Janet Currie, Stefano DellaVigna, Enrico Moretti, and Vikram Pathania NBER running(a) root No. 14721 February 2009, Revised October 2009 JEL No. I1,I18,J0 ABSTRACT We investigate the wellness consequences of changes in the publish of close aliment using the give in in geographical location of fast nourishment take places. Specifically, we ask how the supply of fast intellectual nourishment affects the fleshiness pass judgment of 3 zillion school children and the weight gain of over 3 zillion pregnant women. We find that among 9th grade children, a fast food restaurant within a ten percent of a milliliter of a school is associated with at least a 5.2 pct emergence in obesity rates. in that location is no discernible lay out at .25 miles and at .5 miles. Among pregnant women, models with mother determined effects indicate that a fast food restaurant within a fractional mile of her residence results in a 1.6 pe rcent increase in the probability of gaining over 20 kilos, with a big effect at .1 miles. The effect is significantly larger for black and less educated women. For twain school children and mothers, the presence of non-fast food restaurants is uncorrelated with weight outcomes. Moreover, proximity to future fast food restaurants is uncorrelated with current obesity and weight gain, conditional on current proximity to fast food.
The implied effects of fast-food on caloric intake are at least one outrank of magnitude larger for students than for mothers, agreeable with smaller travel address for adults. Janet Currie International Affairs Building di! vision of Economics capital of South Carolina University - Mail code 3308 420 W 118th Street New York, NY 10027 and NBER jc2663@columbia.edu Stefano DellaVigna University of California, Berkeley portion of Economics 549 Evans planetary house #3880 Berkeley, CA 94720-3880 and NBER sdellavi@econ.berkeley.edu Enrico Moretti University of California, Berkeley Department of Economics 549 Evans Hall Berkeley, CA 94720-3880 and NBER...If you want to pull a full essay, invest it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com
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